Paul
Goble
Staunton, October 8 – Despite Alyaksandr
Lukashenka’s statement that there is no need today for a Russian base in
Belarus, one will be built, Russian analysts say. The only questions are where
it will be located and how much Moscow will have to pay– and the Belarusian
leader’s remark is likely part of a game to extract more money from the Russian
side.
Lukashenka’s denial of an agreement,
political scientist Igor Mintusov says, likely is about the lack of an
agreement concerning where the base will be and the amount of money Moscow will
give Mensk for it. But there is no doubt that there is an accord in principle
about having a Russian base in Belarus, he says (belaruspartisan.org/politic/320211/).
In support of that, he adds that “geopolitics
and all recent geopolitical and international trends suggest that it is very logical
and natural for Russia to create a new airbase on the territory of Russia.”
Aleksandr Sobyanin, the head of
strategic planning for the Russian Association of Border Cooperation, says that
he believes Lukashenka’s remark is less about how much money he hopes to get
than about where the base should be. Moscow would like it in Lida while many in
Belarus would prefer it to be in Bobruisk.
But “without any doubt, the base
will be opened. There are no reasons and no signals tha the base cannot appear.
None,” he says.
Natalya Burlinova, another Russian
political analyst agrees. She says that what remains to be agreed are “technical
and legal aspects” of a Russian base in Belarus. “This is not a question of
political disagreements between our countries or about a new conflict. This is
a purely technical issue” on which the two sides will find agreement, she argues.
Mensk’s recent moves with regard to
the West do not change the fact, Burlinova says, that “strategically, Belarus
is defined by its choice – union with Russia” politically, economically and
militarily. Those things will not change, and the appearance of a Russian base
in Belarus is thus entirely natural.
And she says that “any issue of a military
nature is the exclusive province of Russia and Belarus. Who, where and what
will be put in place. In the framework of these bilateral relations, this will
be agreed. As far as the relations of Belarus with the West,” she says that she
“does not think that this has any direct impact on the level of ties between
Belarus and Russia.
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