Paul
Goble
Staunton, January 25 – Those of us
trained 50 years ago as sovietologists could hardly imagine a future in which
there would be learned discussions in Russia of the problem of dynastic
succession in the House of Romanov, with various scholars supporting one or
another branch of that complicated and long-suffering family.
But that is exactly what is
happening now, with some Russian writers doing everything they can, including
falsifying “evidence,” to promote one branch of the family, while others seek
to point out why the arguments of their opponents lack any historical
foundation – even though most Russians have little interest in monarchy let
alone the details of this fight.
Fortunately for those interested,
there has emerged what might be called “a guide for the perplexed” in the works
of Andrey Kostryukov, a Moscow historian who specializes in the complex record
of the Russian emigration and especially its attitudes toward the pretenders to
the Rusisan throne.
In a new essay, he examines the
history of the attitude of the Russian Orthodox Church Abroad toward the
Kirillovites, Kirill father, Vladimir the son, and Mariya granddaughter and
shows the church however sympathetic some of its hiearchs may have been never
recognized them as tsars or tsarinas (stoletie.ru/territoriya_istorii/radi_istoricheskoj_spravedlivosti_610.htm).
This may seem a
small thing, but it is rooted in the fact that Kirill appeared to recognize and
support the Provisional Government in March 1917, to the outrage of monarchists
of all stripes, that Vladimir played a less than sterling role during World War
II, and Mariya is neither male nor the product of an
entirely legitimate succession.
But given the extinction of the
Nikolaevites, the competing branch of the Romanov family in the 1920s, and the
problems with other more distant relatives, many Russian monachists and some
officials playing at monarchy have pushed the Kirillovites forward and
justified it by the recognition they supposedly have from the Russian Church
Abroad.
The works of Kostyukov, not just
this article but others and entire books, are making the achievement of their
goals more difficult; and thus deserve attention because they are likely to
make that task completely impossible.
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