Paul
Goble
Staunton, July 6 – Some analysts
like Yury Felshtinsky argue that many Russian-speaking emigres in the US
support Donald Trump because of their “common racism,” Igor Eidman says. But “this
is only one of the sources of Trumpohilia” and not necessarily the most
influential.
Instead, the Russian sociologist
says, “Homo Sovieticus supports Trump because his image and rhetoric ideally
fit into the picture of the world they are accustomed to” (gordonua.com/blogs/eydman/homo-sovieticus-podderzhivayut-trampa-potomu-chto-ego-obraz-i-ritorika-idealno-vpisyvayutsya-v-privychnuyu-dlya-nih-kartinu-mira-1508018.html).
“Putinism inherited the images of ‘ours’
(the USSR and Russia) and ‘enemies’ (the West and the US) from the Soviet past,”
Eidman continues. “This is the worldview of traditional Homo Sovieticus.” But “many
anti-Soviet and anti-Putin people” follow the same pattern, only exchanging the
positive and negative in their minds.
In their worldview, “everything that
was considered good for the USSR (the left, internationalism, atheism,
revolution and so on) has become bad, and everything bad good (the right,
nationalism, religion, consumerism and so on,” the sociologist argues. But the
black and white thinking and limitations remain in place.
Transplanted in the US, “Homo
Sovieticus, having decided that they are right-wing American patriots need a
capitalist ‘father of the peoples,’ and they have found him in Trump.”
Such people grew up in slavery, “and
slaves need a master. More than that, slaves love strong and harsh masters,”
Eidman says. Consequently, “the correct master must be an authoritarian personality
of the kind Teodor Adorno described long ago. Putin serves this role for Homo
Sovieticus in Russia; Trump does the same for that species in the US.
Among the characteristics of such
authoritarian personalities that Adorno listed are a cult of force, xenophobia,
hatred of the intelligentsia, a propensity to attack those who do not show
respect for traditional values, an identification with their leaders, and “the
projection of their unconscious and instinctive fears on the rest of the world.”
Just like Putin, Eidman says, “Trump
simply ideally corresponds to all of this.”
“Of course,” he adds, “Trump is supported
not only by former Soviet people but also by a multitude of ordinary Americans.
The thing is that the psychology of Homo Sovieticus is not unique. It is a
variant of an archaic tribal consciousness.”
As such, it is “equally present among redneck
patriots from the American backwoods, Soviet Stalinists, post-Soviet social
Darwinists, nationalists, and traditionalists of all nations and masks.”
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