Paul
Goble
Staunton, March 28 – Russian commentaries
yesterday and today have been focused almost entirely on the Kemerovo fire, the
way in which Vladimir Putin and his regime have responded, and the likely
consequences of the fire and the response on the future of Putin and the
Russian Federation.
Many of these commentaries deserve
more extended treatment than Window on Eurasia can provide, but in order that
some of the most important arguments and conclusions aren’t missed, below are
ten observations that appear especially insightful or indicative about the crisis
Russia finds itself in. They are:
1.
“The
state exists in Russia only for itself” and does not fulfil the most important
function for the population, that of guaranteeing physical security, according
to Novaya Gazeta commentator Kirill
Martynov. Moreover, he says, contacts between the government and the people
have completely broken down (novayagazeta.ru/articles/2018/03/27/75953-vlast-v-sebe).
2.
This
distance has been underlined by the fact that those in power, including Putin,
no longer talk about Russians as human beings and victims but only as markers
of the regime’s need for demographic growth and the defense of territory, Ivan
Belyayev of Radio Svoboda says (svobodaradio.livejournal.com/3442168.html).
3.
Putin’s
failure to meet with the people and his closeting himself only with officials offers
“a good characteristic of the existing political system.” In it, Moscow blogger
Alekssey Melnikov says, “the people are nobodies and the bosses are everything”
(kasparov.ru/material.php?id=5ABA9BC740938).
4.
Putin
bears responsibility for what happened not because he caused the fire but
because he created a power vertical that opened the way to such disasters,
Rosbalt commentator Sergey Shelin says (rosbalt.ru/blogs/2018/03/27/1691962.html).
5.
Putin’s
power vertical can’t work in time of tragedies and the Kremlin leader compounds
this by politicizing grief and thus appears to trivialize it in the minds of
many, according to Moscow political analyst Dmitry Oreshkin (snob.ru/selected/entry/135708).
6.
The
tragedy of Kemerovo is that it shows that Putin’s system does not allow local
people to speak to the population and requires that they wait until the Kremlin
leader appears, something that happens far too late as crises multiply,
according to two Vedomosti journalists
(vedomosti.ru/politics/articles/2018/03/27/755093-tragediya-kemerove-pokazala-nesposobnost-mestnoi).
7.
People
died because the Russian regime cared more about fighting terrorism and thus required
doors to be locked than about protecting and ultimately saving the lives of Russian
people, according to independent security expert Dmitry Borishchuk (novayagazeta.ru/articles/2018/03/27/75956-zapasnye-vyhody-zakryvayut-iz-za-profilaktiki-terrorizma).
8.
While the regime hasn’t yet identified the
causes of the fire in Kemerovo, its security services have already arrested a
Ukrainian prankster for exaggerating the number of losses (novayagazeta.ru/news/2018/03/28/140547-sk-vozbudil-delo-protiv-ukrainskogo-prankera-on-zayavil-o-300-pogibshih-v-kemerovo),
and the Duma has taken up a new law to impose tighter restrictions on
journalists covering disasters (apn.ru/index.php?newsid=37181).
9. All too many
Russians have fallen back into old patterns and blamed the fire on “persons of
Caucasian nationality” (newizv.ru/news/incident/27-03-2018/direktor-kemerovskoy-zimney-vishni-obvinila-v-podzhoge-podrostkov
and onkavkaz.com/news/2183-chudovischnaja-provokacija-direktor-zimnei-vishni-popytalas-vozlozhit-vinu-za-pozhar-na-kavkazc.html
http://fedpress.ru/news/42/society/2002962), foreigners in general (kommersant.ru/doc/3586564), or Western intelligence services in particular (politobzor.net/162755-wada-ne-ugomonitsya-agentstvo-poyasnilo-plany-suditsya-so-sportsmenami-rf.html).
10.
And
some are even hoping to exploit this disaster to go after their most hatred, including
in the case of Rex commentator Modest Kolerov Russian liberals for their
negative comments about the Russian government’s response in Kemerovo (iarex.ru/articles/56864.html).
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