Paul Goble
Staunton,
August 4 -- According to a new Levada Center poll, 68 percent of Russians do
not want to live in “’a besieged fortress’ and fight with the West but instead
want to a rapprochement with the West, a change in attitudes with more far-reaching
consequences than the declining popular ratings of Vladimir Putin and his
regime, Liliya Shevtsova says.
Ratings can be played with and “protests
neutralized” as long as the Russian people are prepared to live “in a military
camp. But if the majority of the population doesn’t want to go there and are
tired of militarism,” then the threat to the regime is much greater, the Russian
political analyst says (echo.msk.ru/blog/shevtsova/2252528-echo/).
Judging by everything, she
continues, “Russians understand that the confrontation of Russia with the West
is a means of distracting them from their internal problems and the inability
of the [current] powers that be to solve them.”
But what is especially striking, Shevtsova says, is that “Russians
are talking about seeking normal relations with the West despite Western
sanctions,” something that underscores that “these sanctions have not
consolidated the people around the Kremlin as many had expected.”
Instead,
Russians can see that these sanctions are targeted not at them but at their
leaders.
In
the eyes of the Russian people, the Kremlin has suffered failure on several
fronts at once. Its foreign policy has backfired in that Russians can see that
they are the losers from a policy proclaimed as necessary to their
well-being. And its efforts to convince
Russians that the West is their enemy have not been successful either.
This
must be cause for concern in the Kremlin, and what is the most disturbing aspect
of that is that “our system cannot reform itself, it cannot turn away from its own
favored means of survival, that is, from the search for a foreign enemy who creates
internal ones. Autocracy does not have any other notion.”
And
this means that Putin and his regime “will seek a way to return the population
to the state of aggressiveness and hostility to the liberal world.” The Kremlin
will have to do this quickly lest the Russian people finally turn on the regime,
and it will thus put out more “mythical threats” that require Russians to put
up with opposing that which they don’t want to oppose.
This
“attempt to return Russia to an anti-Western place will be a new test for the
people, a test of its good sense and ability to recognize political games,”
Shevtsova concludes. “Let us mot underestimate the [Russian] people.”
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