Paul Goble
Staunton,
August 4 – The Russian government’s plans to raise the age at which people can
take a pension has only accelerated a broader change in the relationship
between the population and the regime, Sergey Shelin says. Russians are ever
less willing to accept government propaganda and are “losing interest in the
triumphs of the leadership.”
According to the latest bulletin of the
Bank of Russia, Russians now believe that inflation is more than three times
what the government says, that unemployment is higher and that the regime is not
doing anything to prevent further increases in the price of gas and other basic
goods (cbr.ru/Collection/Collection/File/7394/bulletin_18-05.pdf).
That is evidence of more than a spillover
in Russian anger about pensions onto other issues, the Rosbalt commentator
says; it is an indication that the unquestioning popular support the Putin regime has been counting on has
slipped away and most likely will not return anytime soon (rosbalt.ru/blogs/2018/07/31/1721214.html).
Perhaps even more significant for the
future, Shelin continues, is that while Russians still believe that Vladimir
Putin won a victory over Donald Trump at the Helsinki Summit, they have not
given Putin the kind of boost in ratings that such assessments would have led
them to in the past.
Russians are “filtering events in a new
way,” he says. “Ever actions which they completely back – the World Cup or this
summit – today already are doing nothing to reduce popular skepticism about immediate
issues of everyday life. This is a big disappointment
for the bosses which since Crimea has been accustomed to a different response.”
The bosses are likely to be even more disappointed
in how the population is responding to its declarations and promises. In contrast to a year or two ago, now 30 to
40 percent of Russians are critical of these thing or express pessimism about
the possibility that what the leaders are saying is true or possible. Young
people are especially critical.
And all these things mean, Shelin says,
that “the very picture of life which the bosses draw passes by the
consciousness of their subjects” without the latter accepting it. Instead, they
have formed their own view on what reality now is – and that view is
increasingly pessimistic and critical.
This doesn’t mean that there is going to
be an upsurge in protests anytime soon. No one knows. But the relationship
between the powers that be and the people has changed. “The people are not
simply angry: anger can weaken. They are looking up with different eyes; and
this will be very difficult [for those on top] to change.”
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