Paul
Goble
Staunton, June 2 – Vladimir Putin’s
renaming of 44 airports in Russia after a public campaign to have people
suggest what names from Russian history, carefully circumscribed to be sure,
they would like has attacked widespread given some of the names (windowoneurasia2.blogspot.com/2018/11/authorities-wanted-airports-to-have.html
and thebarentsobserver.com/en/travel/2019/06/putin-renames-airports-throughout-russia-now-nikolai-ii-murmansk-international).
But
that has only served to obscure the real and vastly more important story: the
collapse of the system of airports in the Russian Federation over the last decades
and of the network of flights within the largest country on earth and between
it and the countries it hopes to keep under its control.
Putin’s
renaming campaign, the Narodny zhurnalist portal says, is only the latest
example of “the imitation of stormy activity,” part of the Kremlin’s “strategy of distracting attention from real
problems,” including n this case, “the problems of the degradation of civil
aviation” that have cut off parts of the country already (narzur.ru/pulkovo/).
In
1991, the Russian Federation had 1450 functioning airports. Now it has only
228, less than half as many as Papua New Guinea and less than two percent of
the 13513 airports in the United States. As a result, it is now impossible to
fly from many places in Russia to others or to fly from the regions to neighboring
countries.
This
collapse in the number of airports has been paralleled by the collapse of
regional air services in many parts of the country where flying is the only way
to get from one place to another. Much of that is the result, Russian experts
say, of massive corruption and profiteering from the sale of regional carriers
(regnum.ru/news/economy/2635738.html).
What is even more surprising and disturbing
because it flies in the face of claims about integration with neighboring
countries has been the collapse in the number of flights between the Russian
Federation and members of its Eurasian Economic Community, a trend that
undercuts its possibilities (ritmeurasia.org/news--2019-06-02--tolko-samoletom-problemy-transportnogo-soobschenija-mezhdu-regionami-eaes-42988).
But at least some
Russians will be pleased and some foreigners amused by the fact that Russia now
has an airport named for Nicholas II.
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