Paul
Goble
Staunton, December 28 – Three Ingush
protest leaders – Akhmed Barakhoyev, Musa Malsagov and Malsav Uzhakhov – have been
charged with organizing an extremist group; and five more – Barakh Chemurziyev,
Zarifa Sautiyeva, Ahmed Pogorov, Bagaudin Khautiyev and Ismail Nalgiyev – have been
accused of being part of it.
These charges carry serious jail time
– six to ten years in the case of the first three -- and up to six years in the
case of the other five. They undoubtedly are intended to intimidate both these
eight and the more than 25 other Ingush activists now in detention to plead
guilty to lesser charges in the hopes of being released sooner.
And they are also intended to send messages
to Ingush society more generally and to others in the Russian Federation. To
the Ingush, this is the clearest signal yet that the powers that be have no
intention of backing down from their repressive position. To others in that
country, it is a sign that the kind of civic activism the Ingush have displayed
will be treated as extremism.
Ingush are outraged especially
because many of the eight are elderly and in ill health and because one of the eight,
Sautiyeva, is the only woman among the detainees and much beloved by Ingush society
for her work to preserve the memory of those Ingush Stalin deported. And lawyers say the powers are doing everything
they can to block defense efforts.
On this development, see mbk-news.appspot.com/news/v-ingus-jg-protesta/,
kavkaz-uzel.eu/articles/344080/, capost.media/news/hotnews/v-ingushetii-liderov-protestov-podozrevayut-v-organizatsii-ekstremistskogo-soobshchestva/,
fortanga.org/2019/12/v-otnoshenii-liderov-protestov-vozbuzhdeny-ugolovnye-dela-po-ekstremizmu/,
fortanga.org/2019/12/protiv-liderov-protestov-ingushetii-mogut-vozbudit-novoe-ugolovnoe-delo/,
6portal.ru/posts/лидерам-протеста-в-ингушетии-предъяв/
and 6portal.ru/posts/лидеров-протестов-в-ингушетии-пытают/.
Meanwhile, there were three other
developments involving the Ingush opposition that will only exacerbate tensions
in the republic. First, Khasan Zyazikov, who was charged with taking part in
protests, not only confessed but added he had nothing against the leadership
of the republic and did not recognize
the authority of the opposition (kavkaz-uzel.eu/articles/344019/).
Second, in an indication of just how much Ingushetia is a target for Moscow’s
repressions, Anton Chablin reported that of the 12 public organizations the
Russian justice ministry had identified as foreign agents in 2019, four – or one
out of every three – was based in the small Ingush Republic (akcent.site/eksklyuziv/6826).
And third, it has become obvious
that the Kremlin will say nothing to rein in Chechen leader Ramzan Kadyrov who
continues to make claims against Ingush territory. It was his deal with
Yunus-Bek Yevkurov in September 2018 that sparked the protests by Ingush since
that time (kavkaz-uzel.eu/articles/344063/).
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