Paul
Goble
Staunton, June 1—While Russians are
increasingly unhappy about conditions in their country, the Levada Center says,
it is unclear whether the share of them who are prepared to take to the streets
is growing or not, given that new figures may reflect only a change in the way
the center evaluates that possibility.
The latest poll shows that the share
of Russians prepared to protest has risen almost to the level at which it was
after the increase in the age at which they could take their pensions; but the
real level of public unhappiness with the authorities is undoubtedly much higher
and so a willingness to take part in protests could grow (ng.ru/politics/2020-06-01/3_7875_poll.html).
The poll shows that 27 percent
consider social protests completely possible, up by only one percent from
February 2020 and from surveys a year ago. In short, the change is not
statistically significant. At the same time, 28 percent said they would join
protests if they began, up from 24 percent three months earlier.
In releasing these figures, the
Levada Center, which the justice ministry has already labeled “a foreign agent,”
said that its findings showed that “there is observed no essential radicalization
of attitudes in society.” But it also
said that the May poll was conducted by telephone whereas earlier surveys were
face-to-face.
Because of that shift, the Center
says, it is not entirely correct to compare the two sets of figures because it
is likely that people are more willing to protest than they are willing to declare
over the telephone. Suggestive of this are the 12 percent who say they favor
having the government distribute money directly to the population, something the
Kremlin has rejected.
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