Paul Goble
Staunton, Mar. 13 – In a provocative move intended to test the resolve of Oslo and NATO, the Russian coal company operating on Norway’s Svalbard archipelago erected an enormous Soviet flag over its buildings to mark the arrival of the first Russian passenger vessel there in 2026.
Kari Aga Myklebost, a specialist on Russia at the Arctic University of Norway, sees “the flag’s use as part of a broader effort to assert Russia’s presence on Svalbard through symbols and actions” and testing the limits of what Norway and for that matter NATO may do in response, The Barents Observer says (ru.thebarentsobserver.com/sovetskij-flag-vstrecal-na-svalbarde-pervyj-passazirskij-rejs-iz-murmanskanbsp/446978).
Russian firms on the islands have been hoisting the Soviet flag over the its coal mining operations since 2024, a means to asserting that in Moscow’s interpretation, Russian firms there have special rights – their workers don’t need visas or residence permits, for example, as established by the 1921 treaty governing this Norwegian archipelago.
For background on such Russian actions there and their increasing frequency, see windowoneurasia2.blogspot.com/2025/11/putins-special-envoy-for-svalbard-says.html, windowoneurasia2.blogspot.com/2026/01/russia-has-every-right-to-expand-its.html and windowoneurasia2.blogspot.com/2026/02/moscow-increases-its-focus-on-two-north.html.
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