Staunton, September 1 – Even if
Ukrainian President Petr Poroshenko agrees to federalize Ukraine as a result of
Russian military action and Western and especially German political pressure,
such an agreement will not end the Ukraine crisis. Instead, Andrey Piontkovsky
argues, it almost certainly will intensify.
On the one hand, the Russian analyst
says, Moscow will have every reason to continue to push harder in order to
ensure that Kyiv will not be able to join the West, especially since the West
has not imposed any serious penalties on Russia for its actions in Ukraine (rusmonitor.com/andrejj-piontkovskijj-pmri-lyubom-scenarii-destabilizaciya-ukrainy-budet-usilivatsya.html).
And on the other, while Poroshenko
may be forced to sign, such a step “would generate serious opposition in
Ukraine and provoke and what is often called the third Maidan,” a development
that would “intensify the destabilization of Ukraine” and quite possibly help
Putin to achieve his goals of subordinating that country to Moscow.
Those in the West who see
federalization as a panacea, as a way out of the crisis, are misleading
themselves, Piontkovsky says. Moreover, although
not mentioned in this interview, such people are allowing themselves to be
deceived by the Kremlin leader in an even more fundamental way.
As some analysts have already noted,
Putin has secured Western acquiescence if not recognition of his Anschluss of
Crimea by sparking violence in and then invading other parts of Ukraine. Indeed, some have implicitly argued that
accepting Russia’s seizure of Crimea may be the price to be paid for ending Moscow’s
invasion of southeastern Ukraine.
But such arguments miss the point:
Putin takes two illegal steps and then appears to pull back from the second,
thus allowing his propagandists and those in the West who accept their
arguments to view him as a moderate with whom they need to do business. And
then, having achieved that, he takes another two illegal steps, with apparent
plans to do the same.
In Soviet times, people talked about
Moscow’s “salami tactics,” the process by which the USSR took parts of other
countries bit by bit. Putin has updated
this in ways that so far at least have allowed him to escape responsibility and
even involve Western governments in ratifying some of his actions as the price
of getting him to pull back elsewhere.
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