Paul
Goble
Staunton, February 12 – Over the
last three centuries, the central Russian government has created a series of
governors general to rule the North Caucasus.
All have failed, many after a relatively brief time; and Vladimir
Putin’s attempt to introduce a new one, albeit under different terms in
Daghestan, is set to fail quickly as well, according to Igor Yakovenko.
That reflects two common problems,
the Russian commentator says. On the one
hand, the peoples of the North Caucasus can be “bent” by military force but
they cannot be “broken” to the will of Russian rulers. And on the other, “Putin
and his entourage don’t have the slightest idea what to do” there (kasparov.ru/material.php?id=5A81B34A8AF56).
And so they are copying what others
have done before, albeit under different words, imposing external rule as part
of an effort to take control of the situation, Yakovenko continues. But such efforts at establishing control by
outsiders have typically been called governors general; and after relatively
short time periods – never more than 19 years – they have failed.
Putin last December gave the order
to his man in Makachkala, Vladimir Vasilyev, to establish such external rule
But both the Kremlin leader and his agent failed to recognize that external
rule in the North Caucasus has sometimes “pacified” the militant mountaineers,
but such an approach has never succeeded in “administering” them or solving
their problems.
The reason the two of them don’t
understand what to do in Daghestan is that they don’t have any idea “what to do
with Russia as a whole,” although there is a difference: The Kremlin views
Russia as Russian even with its Tatar, Buryat or Sakha populations. But it
views “the North Caucasus as ‘alien.’”
Indeed,
“by place Daghestan completely under outside administration, Putin has not
solved a single local problem” but he has “completely lost is opportunity for
controlling what is taking place in Daghestani society.” And he has thus
guaranteed that the Kremlin today will soon suffer the same defeats that
earlier governors general did.
But Putin has done more than that: By this
action, he has stripped away all the fine words to describe what remains an
imperial arrangement and has acquired at a minimum “three million more
opponents.” That will only accelerate
his system’s collapse. And that,
Yakovenko says, “isn’t a bad thing” at all.
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