Paul
Goble
Staunton, February 7 – Regimes that
made history into an ideology often suffer because the picture of the past they
paint leads them to ignore inconvenient facts and thus fail to avoid repeating
the errors of those who have gone before them. Indeed, it may make them far
more likely to recapitulate the past than even those who ignore it altogether.
Ukrainian editor Sergey Garmash
makes this point (gordonua.com/blogs/sergey-garmash/gore-tem-narodam-kotorye-delayut-istoriyu-svoey-ideologiey-eto-ne-tolko-o-polshe-eto-i-o-nas-i-o-rossii-230657.html), and Russian commentator Igor Eidman lists seven
ways in which Vladimir Putin has fallen into this trap (kasparov.ru/material.php?id=5A7A9BC5E5D8E).
According to Eidman, who works for
Germany’s Deutsche Welle station, this is becoming increasingly obvious. Don’t
the arrests in Daghestan remind those old enough of the Uzbek affair at the end
of Soviet times? he asks rhetorically before providing a list of seven ways in
which Putin is perhaps fatally copying the mistakes of Soviet leaders before
1991.
1.
Putin
like Gorbachev has entered an arms race with a weak economy that can’t support
it.
2.
Putin
has gotten involved in long-running foreign policy “adventures,” Afghanistan in
the case of Gorbachev who ultimately got out of that one and Putin in the case
of Ukraine.
3.
Putin
is prepared to fund all the misfits of the world who are prepared to support
him just as Soviet leaders including Gorbachev until the money ran out were prepared
to back those of “’a socialist orientation.’”
4.
Putin
is spending enormous sums on “pompous celebrations and ‘projects of the century’
like the Olympics, the World Cup and the Kerch Bridge, just as the Soviets did
with BAM and other ultimately failed projects.
5.
Putin
has created a situation in which relations with the West have soured. As a
result, the West has imposed sanctions. Something very similar happened at the
end of Soviet times.
6.
Putin
has started conflicts with the national elites in the non-Russian republics by
installing outsiders in them as now in Daghestan just as Gorbachev famously did
in Kazakhstan in 1986.
7.
Putin’s
policies have led to a decline in the standard of living for the majority of
the population just as Soviet policies did, with stagnation and popular
unhappiness the result.
When the Soviets and Gorbachev
adopted this approach, it led “the Soviet economy to collapse and the country
to disintegration.” One can only hope Putin’s unthinking repetition of what Moscow did at the end of Soviet times
will have the same results, Eidman suggests.
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