Paul
Goble
Staunton, April 6 – After five years
of increasing production of civilian and military planes, intercontinental
ballistic missiles and space probes, Russian firms produced 13.5 percent fewer
in 2018; and the decline has accelerated: In the first two months of 2019, it
produced 48 percent fewer than in the same period a year earlier, according to
Rosstat figures.
One of the reasons for this
significant change is the US has blocked the delivery of many dual use
technologies that Russia needs to produce these systems, according to the RBC
news agency in reporting the official Russian government numbers today (rbc.ru/economics/06/04/2019/5ca72bfa9a7947fcb5c578f2).
Another reason behind this decline,
Russian experts tell RBC, is that the government isn’t ordering such equipment
at the same rate as it did only a year or two ago. Several years ago, the defense ministry purchased
up to 100 military planes annually, but today that figure has fallen to between
50 and 60. A similar decline has occurred in helicopter purchases.
Defense experts with whom RBC
journalist spoke add that they expect further declines in government orders and
thus purchases in the next few years, and they point out that reversing this
decline will not be easy as in many cases it takes several years to get
production of any system up and running.
All these figures, assuming they are
more or less accurate and with Rosstat in recent months that is a major
assumption, do not mean that Moscow may not be producing better but fewer
weapons. But it is certainly an
indication that the assumptions of some in Russia and the West that the Putin
juggernaut is getting bigger and bigger almost certainly are overstated.
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