Paul Goble
Staunton,
November 15 – Analysts of Belarusian politics have long assumed that Alyaksandr
Lukashenka, the Belarusian dictator who began his career as a collective farm
head, is an unbreakable hold on the rural population of his country and that he
can withstand any challenge in the cities because of that.
But
there is growing evidence that Belarusians in the villages are beginning to
protest, blogger Serhi Satsuk says, still quietly and without fanfare but to
protest. And that requires those who
want to understand Belarus to revisit the question of Lukashenka’s base outside
the major cities (ej.by/blog/sergey-satsuk/2018/11/15/pochemu-nikto-ne-zametil-tihiy-protest-sela.html).
The blogger admits that he would not
have taken notice of this development had “one grandmother not opened [his] eyes.”
The story begins with the
unprecedently good harvest of apples in Belarus, a harvest so bountiful that
Minsk was certain it could displace Poland as the supplier of apples to the
Russian Federation. But Minsk made a fateful mistake: it offered the Belarusian
villagers only four or five kopecks per kilogram, an amount that it viewed as
generous but they do not.
Minsk television played up both the harvest
and its offer to the peasantry, but on one program, a woman threw down the
money because such an amount was an insult to those who grew the apples. The
reporters did a voice over, but many Belarusians heard her cri de coeur. But despite that, “few understand what this means.”
The blogger again admits he didn’t
until he visited a local farmers market and asked how much a woman selling
apples wanted for them. She said she was asking a ruble but “take as many as
you want – it is all the same better than giving them to [the Belarusian state
purchasing agency] for kopecks” and having it braf about how generous Minsk is.
And then Satsuk noticed that people were putting out
buckets in front of their houses filled with apples because “many residents of the
country like the grandmothers in the television program viewed the price
offered by the government organization as an insult to them. They decided that it’s
better to give apples away for free than sell them to the state for five
kopecks.”
“What
is this,” he asks rhetorically, “if not a protest against the system?” To be sure a still “quiet” one and perhaps
not completely recognized as such by those engaged in it. But it is “already a protest
of the main electoral base of the president.”
Most have ignored this because they are so sure the peasants will vote
for Lukashenka no matter what.
But
perhaps, Satsuk concludes, they are wrong.
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