Paul
Goble
Staunton, December 3 – Like all
authoritarian states, the Putin regime relies on fear to keep the population in
line. When its actions however vicious and cruel fail to instill fear, that
regime like others in the past will be in serious trouble. There are growing
indications that, as one activist put it this week, that Russians are “forgetting
their fears.”
A month after the Rusisan Supreme
Court liquidated the For Human Rights organization, its founder and president
Lev Ponomaryev refounded it under the same name at a Moscow conference at which
17 rights and environmental groups formed a new civic coalition (svoboda.org/a/30303054.html).
The new movement
will not have the status of a legal person, Ponomaryev says, thus limiting the
ability of the Russian state to use the legal system against it. He said many groups are ready to join the
coalition, including For Human Rights, Russia’s Choice, Citizen and the Army,
prisoner defense groups, and environmental activists like those at Shiyes.
“Russia is in the process of
transformation,” Ponomaryev continues, “and the task of the rights activists is
to be an intermediary between the powers and society. We see that society is
now exercised” on more and more issues.
And the new coalition will allow them to cooperate, support one another
and share information.
Valery Borshchev of the Moscow
Helsinki Groups adds that the formation of this coalition is one of the few
bright spots in what has been “a most difficult even catastrophic year” for
rights groups. Such organizations are “under
threat” both directly through official pressure and by the regime’s creating
Potemkin-like alternatives it controls.
But the Helsinki Group activist said
that “the roots of the human rights movement in Russia are too deep for the
powers that be to destroy and weaken them.”
Perhaps the most noteworthy development
was the attendance at the meeting of environmental activists from the regions, people
who have only rarely directly cooperated with Moscow rights activists. Among
them was Dmitry Sekushin who has been part of the Shiyes anti-trash protests in
Arkhangelsk Oblast.
He called the meeting of
environmentalists and rights activists “a signal event. That we now will
formally unite is the right move. We are already supported by several dozen
regional environmental activists, organizations and meetings, and in the near
future, we are planning our common work and coordinating our actions.”
“We need an exchange of experience
because each of the regional environmental activists and movements has its own
specific baggage of knowledge,” Sekushin said, adding that he and his
colleagues are aware that by engaging in such actions, they may be putting
themselves at risk of punishment by the state.
“But we are speaking about the
health and lives of our children, and therefore people are forgetting their
fears.”
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