Paul
Goble
Staunton, June 9 – Many have
suggested that Moscow will move against Odessa or Kharkiv lest any effort to
create a Russian land corridor to Crimea by attacking Mariupol spark new
sanctions. But the appointment of Mikhail Saakashvili as Odessa governor has
made that city the most likely target for new Russian provocations, according
to Kseniya Kirillova.
In a Novy Region-2 commentary today,
she begins by noting that Igor Romanenko, the former deputy chief of the
Ukrainian general staff, has said that “threats to Kharkiv and Odessa oblasts
are growing” especially since Russian diversionary activities have never ended
in either (nr2.com.ua/blogs/Ksenija_Kirillova/Rossiya-gotovit-krupnye-provokacii-v-Odesse-98527.html)
But
Kirillova argues that there is much additional evidence which suggests that “in
the near term” Moscow is planning to take actions to destabilize the situation
and that a major reason for that is Russian hatred of Saakashvili, the Georgian
leader who was recently named to head the Odessa region.
The
Russian foreign ministry expressed outrage about Saakashvili’s appointment as
one might expect given its attacks on the former Georgian president in the
past. But, as Kirillova notes, as important as that may be as an indication of
Moscow’s intentions, it is far from the only one pointing in this direction.
Immediately
after Saakashvili’s appointment, the Kremlin-controlled media was filled with
articles recalling the Georgian leader’s role in 2008 and suggesting that he
will recreate some of the same justifications Russia invoked for its invasion
of his South Caucasus republic seven years ago.
According to Kirillova, “the only conclusion”
which is possible is that all this is about laying the groundwork for “a
provocation from the side of Russia.”
But there is a great deal more. Especially worrisome is
an article which appeared on a site sponsored by Vladimir Yakunin, the head of
Russian Rail, which suggested that “the main ‘threat’” Saakashvili presents is
that he will take steps so that Odessa like Georgia before it will “’completely
exit from any integration projects one way or another connected with Russia.’”
Another
article, on the Poitnavigator portal, suggested that Saakashvili’s presence in
Odessa is intended to trigger a conflict with Transdniestria or even to create
conditions for the establishment of an American military base in southern
Ukraine.
But perhaps the clearest indication
of what Moscow may be planning, Kirillova suggests, is provided in an NTV
propaganda film entitled “The Enemy Saakashvili,” in which a cadres KGB officer
who worked in Georgia repeatedly says that “in Ukraine will take place exactly the
same thing that took place in Georgia” before Moscow intervened there.
It is difficult to avoid concluding
given “the number and variety of sources,” the Novy Region-2 commentator says,
that Moscow is making plans and that Odessa will soon face a new round of
Russian provocations.
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