Paul
Goble
Staunton, January 24 – Vitaly Mutko
will likely be forever remembered for his role in the doping and other scandals
surrounding Russian sports and especially the Sochi Olympics, but as deputy
prime minister overseeing nationality policy between May 2018 and January 2020,
he won praise in Russia for his openness and his ability to get more money for
numerous projects.
It is an axiom of public life in most
countries that if you want positive treatment from journalists, you have to
treat them well and do things that are easy for them to cover. Mutko understood
that, and as deputy prime minister, he was almost unique in being a senior
official whom journalists could reach via cellphone and get comments.
Not surprisingly, this won him
plaudits from journalists covering ethnic issues, as one can see from an
evaluation of his work in this area by the National Accent portal which
focuses on “the nationality question” in the Russian Federation (nazaccent.ru/content/32051-from-auer-harts.html).
But his willingness to interact with
journalists had another and more important consequence, one that benefitted his
bosses in the Kremlin if not the nearly a third of the Russian population which
consists of ethnic minorities: it helped him redirect attention from critical
issues affecting larger nations to spectacles and those affecting smaller ones.
And that had the added benefit from Moscow’s
point of view of promoting the notion and not just in Moscow or the Russian
Federation that the central government there was supportive of many ethnic
groups even as its policies were showing it to be anything but regarding the
larger and more significant ones.
In its survey of Mutko’s approach to
nationality policy, the National Accent portal lists what it sees as his
achievements, all of which support that conclusion:
·
He
succeeded in finding a building and opening a House of Friendship of the
Peoples in Moscow.
·
He
helped write and shepherded through the Duma new legislation designed to
protect the numerically small non-Russian peoples of the North by registering
them so that others could not claim the benefits they were receiving and by
boosting Moscow’s spending on these groups.
·
He
oversaw the stratification of Cossacks, helping to dramatically expand the
so-called “registered” Cossacks, those who cooperate with the regime and are
used as guards and to dispel demonstrations, even as the regime continued its
campaign against independent Cossack groups.
·
He
expanded government subsidies for the Roma national cultural autonomy in order
to reduce their dependence on wealthy members of that community.
·
He
expanded support for publications among the numerically smallest non-Russian
nations.
·
And
he boosted the size and budget of the Federal Agency for Nationality Affairs,
adding 31 employees to its staff and raising its budget in less than two years
by 80 percent.
No comments:
Post a Comment