Paul
Goble
Staunton, September 11 – The election
of 20 opposition candidates to the Moscow city council may be a victory for the
opposition and a defeat for the powers that be; but in one way, URA news agency
commentator Mikhail Bely says, their appearance may be a boon for Mayor Sergey
Sobyanin because it will tend to preclude any new mass protests.
Consequently, what almost all
stories have suggested is a big loss for Sobyanin may end “paradoxically” by
playing into the hands of the mayor. Indeed,
Sobyanin may have been hinting at this when he said that the new composition of
the council will have a positive impact on the situation (ura.news/articles/1036278800).
Gleb Kuznetsov, head of the experts
Council of the Expert Institute for Social Research, says that the mayor wasn’t
joking. The opposition deputies do not
pose any serious obstacle to the mayor and his agenda, but their presence there
will make it far more difficult for activists to organize any new protests
against the city government.
And the opposition deputies will
have incentives to avoid new protests.
According to Aleksandr Shpunt of the Higher School of Economics, those
who were elected want too work and solve problems rather than engage in political
theatrics. And they won’t be able to do
that if there are crowds in the street.
According to Vyacheslav Danilov, the
director of the Center for Political Analysis, “the opposition triumph has been
strongly exaggerated.” Most of the deputies are loyal to the mayor and many
being described as opposition figures are quite prepared to work with him. They
may even see that as a requirement for their own future political success.
United Russia still has a majority
in the Moscow City Duma and can block any moves backed only by opposition
deputies, Konstantin Kalachev of the Political Experts’ Group says. And the mayor
has another advantage as well: the opposition is hardly a united front on any
key issue.
“But there are nuances,” Danilov
suggests. If an opposition figure gains the leadership of one of the city duma
committees, he could use that to hold hearings that could be a problem. And because the opposition will now be
playing politics, Sobyanin and his team will have to as well, something that
has not been required of them in the past.
To do that, Ilya Grashenkov of the
Center for the Development of Regional Policy says, the mayor’s office will
have to use new approaches and communication channels. How successful it is in
doing so, he suggests, will cast a large shadow on the Duma elections as other
leaders seek to copy successful moves or avoid wrong ones.
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