Paul
Goble
Staunton, January 6 – Automation will
eliminate some 20 million positions in the Russian economy over the next
decade, according to Aleksandr Safonov of the Moscow Academy of Labor and Social
Relations, with the largest number of existing jobs lost in retail trade and
transportation.
Declines in the number of new
entrants to the workforce will deal with some of these losses, he suggests; but
there will be a need for massive retraining of existing workers and the
restructuring of the country’s educational system to cope with a shift of this
size (russian.rt.com/russia/article/703549-rynok-trud-desyatiletie).
The size of the challenge is
enormous: Nearly one in four of the jobs Russians currently have will disappear
or be fundamentally changed over the next ten years, a remarkably short period
in which to retrain millions of people, especially at a time when the
government is cutting back on spending in many aspects of education.
In almost all fields, there will be a
need for those with computer and digitalization skills. In addition, Safonov
says, there will also be a demand for more medical professionals and especially
those who work in biotechnology. And there will also be a need for designers
and inventors as well as marketing professionals.
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