Paul
Goble
Staunton, January 30 – People from
the North Caucasus are furious when they encounter racist attacks on themselves
in Moscow or other Russian cities, “but when they themselves turn to racist
arguments, they justify themselves by claiming that they are defending a
certain national identity,” according to Zaur Farniyev.
Unfortunately, cases of that double
standard are all too often on public view, the Ossetian journalist says. In
recent weeks, the Internet was filled with North Caucasian complaints about an
African student dancing with an Ossetian girl and about a Daghestani who
married an Ethiopian.
Fortunately,
however, many residents of the North Caucasus are horrified about such
intolerance and extremely critical of those who attempt to stand behind claims
of a defense of national values to justify racism, Kavkazr journalist Zakir
Magomedov reports in an article entitled “The Caucasus for the Caucasians?” (kavkazr.com/a/30401887.html).
Akhmed
Yarlykapov, a specialist on the North Caucasus at MGIMO, says that there needs
to be a concerted effort to overcome such bigotry. “This is banal racism,” he
says. “Alas, it exists in the North Caucasus. To our great regret … The broad
spread of Islam which does not divide people by skin color in Daghestan as we see
does not help.”
Irina
Starodubrovskaya, a sociologist who specializes on the region, suggests that
what is clearly racism is better understood as the reaction of those with
little experience of anyone outside their local community. In places where one
doesn’t marry outside the extended family, marrying someone who looks very
different remains unacceptable.
That
doesn’t excuse such actions, but the nature of these societies must be
understood if such attitudes are to be overcome.
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