Paul
Goble
Staunton, October 9 – Vladimir Putin’s
decision to cancel his required budgetary message to the Russian parliament, at
a time of falling oil prices, rising capital flight, and increasing threats to
growth, suggests that he is “really sincerely convinced” that the situation
does not require significant change, according to Tatyana Stanovaya.
On the one hand, that means, she
suggests, that more and more of those who are directly hit by these changes are
going to begin to think how they should act in order to save themselves if not the
national economy. And on the other, it means that the economic crisis now in
evidence could thus become a political one (slon.ru/russia/gotov_li_putin_k_krizisu_-1167875.xhtml).
And she poses but does not provide
an answer to the question: “What then would have to happen for the president
finally to take up the economy” as a policy and political challenge?
In her commentary on Slon.ru,
Stanovaya details the ways in which Putin has failed to pay attention to the
situation in the economy not only since the beginning of the Ukrainian crisis
but with the brief exception of the situation that arose in 2008 throughout his
entire presidency when he became briefly but actively involved.
Since the annexation of Crimea,
Putin has seemed disconnected with economic questions, but that doesn’t mean
everyone is – and not just the opposition and “fifth column,” Stanovaya says.
Instead, “those who ‘make’ economic policy or more precisely could make it are
becoming nervous, including Economic Development Minister Aleksey Ulyukayev,
Finance Minister Anton Siluanov, and Sberbank head German Gref.
Stanovaya points out that Putin’s
Council for Modernization of the Economy and the Innovative Development of
Russia has met a grand total of one time, the Economic Council has met only
four times over the last two years, and the informal club of economic advisors
hasn’t been summoned to the Kremlin for some time.
And it isn’t as if the
government of Dmitry Medvedev has picked up the slack. Putin has little
interest in the opinion of the government and in recent months in particular
has ignored the proposals that have come from one or another ministry.
“If the economy were
agitating Putin,” Stanovaya says, “then he would already have had to take at a
minimum five inevitable steps:” change the Medvedev government make an
economist or administrator head of the new one, strengthen the economic
ministries, “talk about problems and not just achievements,” and meet with economic
officials more often.
None of this has happened,
and “probably will not happen,” the Moscow commentator says. Indeed, “judging from
everything, Putin really is sincerely convinced that the situation in the
economy is not tragic and the sources of its problems are external not
domestic.” Thus, for him, “there is no need to change anything.”
That creates
real problems, Stanovaya suggests, especially because “Putin is a president who has
not had to deal with issues of extreme anti-crisis management at a time of low
oil prices and a significant budget deficit.”
And his unwillingness or inability to take measures in this area has the
effect of creating the conditions for the economic crisis to grow into a
political one.
But Putin’s
apparent disinterest in economic issues has another consequence, although it is
one Stanovaya does not mention: Western leaders have decided that the best way
to influence Putin is through economic sanctions, but what if, regardless of
the impact of those sanctions, the Kremlin leader isn’t focusing his attention
on that?
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