Paul
Goble
Staunton, October 23 – Yesterday,
Just Russia Duma deputies tabled a draft bill that would allow private firms to
create under license from the FSB their own military units, something that some
Russian corporations have already done and that others appear to want to do and
that could create new possibilities for deception and denial for Moscow.
According to the measure, such
private firms could “provide military and guard services to the state, other
companies or individual citizens, including foreign ones,” and assist Moscow in
“the alternative resolution of military conflicts beyond the borders of the
Russian Federation” (slon.ru/fast/russia/v-rossii-poyavyatsya-chastnye-voennye-kompanii-1174938.xhtml).
Although this bill was proposed by a
nominally opposition party, the idea of creating such units enjoys support from
within the pro-government United Russia Party.
Last summer, Frants Klintsevich, a United Russia deputy who chairs the
Duma defense committee, said he was working with the defense ministry on a
similar measure.
Such privatization or outsourcing of
military functions is already a major business around the world. According to
the authors of the new bill, 110 countries already have some form of private
militaries. Their activities a 350
billion US dollar business in which Russian firms would then have a chance to
participate, backers of the plan say.
But there is a more worrisome aspect of this
project if it goes forward: it could give Moscow yet another way to invade
neighboring countries as it has in Ukraine with even greater plausible
deniability, allowing Putin and Lavrov to say that such actions are the work of
private firms and not the Russian government.
The willingness
of some Western analysts and governments to accept such duplicity has been very
much on display in the case of Ukraine. The former of nominally private Russian
military units would only make it even easier for them to ignore reality in the
future. Consequently, any formation of private armies in Russia must be watched
with great care.
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