Paul
Goble
Staunton, January 3 – Vladimir Putin’s
invasion and occupation of Ukrainian territory continue to attract the most
attention, but his strategy also has another prong: so weakening Kyiv that
there won’t be a unified Ukraine to which he might ultimately be compelled to
return all or part of what he has seized so far.
And that aspect of his strategy may
become increasingly important not only because of Ukrainian military successes
in the field but also because of the interest in some Western governments of
reaching an agreement in which Moscow would retain Crimea at least for a time
if it withdrew from the Donbas.
If Putin can so weaken the rest of
Ukraine either by sponsoring additional secessionist movements or subverting
Ukrainian politics in Kyiv and elsewhere, the Kremlin leader could win support
for his clear objective of not returning anything to Ukraine by suggesting that
there is no effective central Ukrainian government to return anything to.
Those reflections, prompted by a
commentary offered yesterday by Igor Stepanov, highlight the importance of Kyiv
recognizing the comprehensive nature of the threat it faces and getting its
house in order economically and politically and suggest that at least some of
the media attacks on Kyiv are intentionally or not playing into Putin’s hand.
Writing on Obozrevatel.com, Stepanov
says that “Putin has decided what to do with Ukraine” and to that end has come
up with a new strategy, one that is less about control of this or that piece of
land than about weakening Ukraine and Kyiv’s ability to control its territory
and stand up to Moscow (obozrevatel.com/blogs/80543-putin-reshil-chto-delat-s-ukrainoj.htm).
According to Stepanov, what Putin
now wants to focus on is “creating a situation in which there will be no one to
return all that he has seized,” both by “organizing a parade of sovereignties”
which will undermine Kyiv’s control of the country and by intensifying “diversionary
war” to show that the Ukrainian government is not in control of the situation.
In short, Putin wants the Ukrainian
population to become increasingly hostile to Kyiv with “the goal of depriving
Ukraine of the status of a subject by the hands of its very own citizens.” Such
a goal is completely consistent with Putin’s oft-stated claim that Ukraine isn’t
a real country but rather a failed state, something some east and west have
been echoing.
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