Paul
Goble
Staunton, January 22 – Russia’s “thick”
journals, the pride of its intellectual life for more than a century are dying,
the result of changes in the media marketplace, but despite 2015 having been
declared “The Year of Literature” in Russia, the Russian government is
unwilling to do anything to save them. Indeed, it says, it has no authority to
do so.
Vladislav Artyomov, the editor of “Moskva,”
recently wrote a letter to Russian Culture Minister Vladimir Medinsky. He has
now received a response from one of the latter’s subordinates and has decided
to go public with an open letter to the minister about what he describes as a
threat to Russian culture (svpressa.ru/blogs/article/110494/).
Medinsky’s decision to hand off his
letter to a subordinate speaks volumes, Artyomov says, and that official’s
words “the Ministry of Culture of Russia does not have the authority to support
publications” says even more at a time when “not only ‘Moskva,’ but also ‘Novy
Mir,’ ‘Znamya,’ ‘Oktyabr,’ ‘Druzhba Narodov,’ and others are dying before our
eyes.”
The notion that the culture ministry
doesn’t have any responsibility to save them and that they are merely “means of
mass information,” as the ministry’s response suggests, is absurd. “’Moskva’ is not a means of mass information.
Even on its cover we have printed ‘a journal of Russian culture,’ lest anyone
have any doubts.”
For more than a century, Russia’s “thick”
journals have been publishing the very best in Russian literature and thus
helped to define Russian culture. Now, they are dying, and that is “the
immediate and first order task” of the Ministry of Culture – or at least it
should be, Artyomov argues.
Given the nature of the threat, the
editor continues, “You should not sleep at night, you must think and look for
ways of saving what is recognized in the entire world as ‘a unique phenomenon
of Russian culture.’ This is your work,” he reminds Medinsky. “More than that,
it is your moral duty.”
Artyomov says that in the response
he received, the ministry believes that its assistance to public libraries will
save the “thick” journals. But that is
nonsense too. These libraries buy what their readers most immediately want,
publications like “Vor v zakone,” rather than the best Russian literary
journals.
If the ministry wanted to save the “thick”
journals and that should be its desire, it could easily do so simply by requiring
all of the 40,000 public libraries in Russia to subscribe to a dozen or so of
the best of them, Artyomov continues. That would save them and it would do so
without any additional cost to the government.
Russian governments have reached out
to save cultural institutions in far more difficult times than these, the “Moskva”
editor says,” and now the culture ministry “must show initiative, take up our
proposals, put them in the form of legal acts, and carry them to the government.
When would be a better time to save the literary journals if not in the Year of
Literature?”
“If
we lose [these] journals now, we will be losing them forever,” and the culture
ministry will have committed an “unforgiveable” crime because “a priceless ‘brand’
of Russian life will die and recede into the past.” Such a break is “always a
catastrophe and death, and it is saddest of all if it happens from our
indifference, if we make it happen with our own hands.”
Artyomov
says that he and his colleagues at “Moskva” have a clear conscience as far as
that is concerned. Since November, “the entire editorial staff has gone unpaid
and will continue to do so through February” in the hopes of entering the year
in the black and thus saving the journal.
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