Paul
Goble
Staunton, February 18 – Vladimir Mamontov,
head of the Moscow Speaks radio station, says that the creation of a
Transdniestria-like entity in eastern Ukraine “should not be considered a
victory” for Russia, a statement that has at least three possible meanings,
none of which should be ignored (materik.ru/rubric/detail.php?ID=19510).
First of all, Mamontov’s words could
be what they purport to be, an argument for going further and annexing the
Donbas as Moscow has already annexed the Crimea. Second, they could represent a
warning to Putin that he should not underestimate Russian support for doing
just that and pull back in any way.
Or, third -- and most intriguingly –
Mamontov’s comment may be intended to provide Putin with exactly the kind of
argument he needs at home and abroad to organize a Transdniestria-2 in Ukraine
by suggesting to Russians that this is what is possible now and to Western
leaders that such an arrangement would be a compromise rather than “a victory.”
Arranging something
like a Transdniestria in eastern Ukraine is “one of the variants of the
development of the situation,” he says, and “not a bad one in fact if it is
peaceful.” But that isn’t the case at present because of Kyiv’s actions. And
consequently, a Ukrainian Transdniestria could find itself subject to a
blockade.
“If we get such a blockaded variant
of Donetsk and Luhansk,” Mamontov says, “then it seems to [him] that this must
not be considered a victory.” These
regions could remain within “a federal Ukraine, of course, “but that Ukraine
must be different” than the current one, “politically, economically and
legally.”
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