Paul
Goble
Staunton, November 15 – Despite its crackdown
on the extreme right in Russia itself, the Kremlin is promoting its counterparts
in Europe by playing to their xenophobia in the hopes of weakening and dividing
countries there, causing Europeans to focus on Muslim migrants rather than
Russian aggression, and allowing Moscow to expand its influence, Igor Eidman
says.
The immigrant crisis led to a wave of xenophobia,
which many people have seen as self-contained and unlikely to grow into
something worse, the Russian sociologist says; but that is a self-deception
that is leading many to underrate this danger (gordonua.com/blogs/eydman/podderzhka-ultrapravyh-v-evrope-nuzhna-kremlyu-chtoby-destabilizirovat-es-i-oslabit-soprotivlyaemost-zapada-putinskoy-polzuchey-ekspansii-1428061.html).
That danger is of
two kinds. On the one hand, hostility to Muslims may spread to others. “For
rightwing nationalistically inclined Europeans, the Jews remain outcasts, now
all the rhetoric of such people is directed against Muslims, but behind this is
xenophobia more generally, that is, hatred to others. And for them the Jews
undoubtedly are others.”
And on the other, the anti-Muslim
attitudes of the extreme right are being stoked by Russian political leaders
and ideologists for Moscow’s political goals, all of which undermine Europe and
European values and open the way for Russia to avoid criticism and expand its
influence.
Russian figures like Orthodox
oligarch Konstantin Malofeyev, former transportation minister Vladimir Yakunin and
political analyst Aleksandr Dugin, recognizing the role the far right in Europe
can play for Russia are even “attempting to create a rightwing international
like the communist one,” Eidman continues.
The Kremlin’s interest in the
European far right is “pure speculation,” but speculation based on the fact
that “the Kremlin needs it in order to destabilize the situation, to split the
European Union, and to set people at odds to weaken the resistance of the West
to Putin’s creeping expansion.”
It is the Kremlin’s “dream” to
create a situation in which Europe would be “so divided and weak and which
would forget about the aggression against Ukraine and the annexation of Crimea”
to “end sanctions” and “submit itself to the Putin regime.” According to Eidman, xenophobia and far-far
right extremism are “the key to the solution of this task for the Kremlin.”
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