Paul
Goble
Staunton, August 27 – When Russian
officials have talked about the Shiyes protests at all, they have portrayed
those involved in these long-running actions as marginals who enjoy little
support from the rest of the population of the region which supposedly wants the
jobs such a dump would bring or who have been organized by outside agitators of
one kind or another.
But a new Levada Center poll of 1008
residents of Arkhangelsk Oblast shows this official version is completely at odds
with the facts. According to the survey, 95 percent of the residents oppose
building the dump (levada.ru/2019/08/26/otnoshenie-zhitelej-arhangelskoj-oblasti-k-proektu-stroitelstva-ekotehnoparka-shies/;
cf. nakanune.ru/articles/115426/ and
newizv.ru/news/society/27-08-2019/protiv-svalki-v-shiese-vystupili-95-zhiteley-regiona).
The poll found that 84 percent of
the representative sample were completely opposed and 11 percent more were
generally opposed. Only one percent said they favor the project. At the same time, 70 percent said that before
anything is done, the views of environmentalists and the population must be
surveyed and taken into account.
Strikingly, given official efforts
to block coverage of the protests, 91 percent of the oblast residents said they
were well informed about the demonstrations or had heard something about them.
Even more impressively, 49 percent said they were ready to take part in
protests against the construction of the dump for Moscow’s trash themselves.
The population is clearly angry about
the highhanded approach of Moscow and the regional authorities. In addition to
these poll results, the Ombudsman of the Police has collected a set of
anonymous reactions to the trash dump plan and posted them on line at vk.com/wall-139453095_1540509?m=1.
Vladimir Putin earlier said that officials
need to take public opinion into account on this and other issues; but whether the
poll will have an impact remains to be seen. At present, it appears that the powers
that be are trying to wait out the demonstrators until cold weather leads most
or all of them to leave the Shiyes site.
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