Paul
Goble
Staunton, August 15 – As Sherlock
Holmes knew, sometimes the most important development is not what happens but
what doesn’t. This weekend has provided additional
truth of that observation. Yesterday, Ukraine marked the 28th anniversary
of its declaration of independence; today, Belarus did not do the same.
On August 25, 1991, three days after
the collapse of the Moscow coup, the Belarusian SSR Supreme Soviet voted overwhelmingly
to make its earlier adoption of the Declaration of State Sovereignty a constitutional
act and change the republic’s basic law accordingly. On the same day, it
suspended the activities of the communist party and make the republic
independent.
That effectively became Belarusian
independence day, but it was never officially marked as such. Instead, in the
early 1990s, July 27, the date of the adoption of the Declaration of State Sovereignty
became the republic’s independence day. Later, under Lukashenka, this holiday
was shifted to July 3, the anniversary of the liberation of Minsk by Soviet troops
in 1944.
The difference in treatment of the
events of August 1991 in Belarus and Ukraine speaks volumes about the
differences between the two countries (belaruspartisan.by/politic/474355/
and reform.by/28-let-nazad-belarus-provozglasila-nezavisimost/).
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