Paul
Goble
Staunton, August 6 – A survey of
22,000 rental advertisements in Moscow found that one in seven of them – 14 percent
– specified that the property would only be rented to citizens of the Russian
Federation, Russians, or Slavs, making Moscow the most discriminatory city in
the country (novayagazeta.ru/articles/2019/08/07/81525-slavyanskoe-gnezdo).
Sometimes Muscovites include Ukrainians
and Belarusians within the definition of Slavs they will rent to and sometimes
not, the study concluded. But the most explicit discrimination in housing is
directed against Central Asians and people from the Caucasus, north and south, whose
nations are listed by name as unacceptable.
The amount of discrimination varies depending
on price with the higher the rent, the less the fewer such restrictions. But
what is striking is how much Moscow is now an overall: Only 3.6 percent of ads
in St. Petersburg carry discriminatory warnings, and only about five percent in
Novosibirsk, Samara, Kazan, Nizhny Novgorod and Yekaterinburg.
Such discrimination is illegal, with
individuals who practice it subject to fines of up to 3,000 rubles (50 US
dollars) and corporations which do fives of as much as 100,000 rubles (1600 US
dollars). But Novaya gazeta
points out that these fines are meaningless because there are almost no cases
where they have been imposed.
Some Muscovites may believe that by
restricting rental of their units to ethnic groups they favor, they will be
able to keep out those they believe are undesirable. In some places that may be true, but the
overall result may be the further ghettoization of the Russian capital, with entire
regions becoming populated by Central Asians or Caucasians.
Russian scholars and commentators have
long insisted that in their country unlike in the West, there are no
ghettos. But a closer examination shows
that in Moscow at least, they are rapidly being formed, the result of price,
discrimination, and a desire by new arrivals to live among and be protected by
their own (fergana.agency/articles/109215/).
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