Paul
Goble
Staunton, November 1 – Some have
expressed concern that Chechnya’s Ramzan Kadyrov, having achieved so much de
facto autonomy, will take the next step and declare his republic independent.
But Aleksandr Gurov, a former lieutenant general in the Russian militia and now
Duma deputy, says there is no chance “Kadyrov will become a second Dudayev.”
He draws that conclusion on the
basis of his analysis of what has happened in Chechnya since Moscow sent in the
Russian army in December 1994, an action that he describes as “not simply an
error or a poorly planned adventure” but as “a real crime” (versia.ru/general-gurov-o-prichinax-i-posledstviyax-chechenskoj-kampanii).
Not only could the war have been
avoided, Gurov continues, but it should have been because it cost Russia so
much standing internationally. That should have been obvious to the leadership
at the time; but if it was, that conclusion was ignored and at great cost over
the ensuring years.
Moscow made a better choice later
when it supported Akhmat Kadyrov and then his son, Ramzan, the retired general
and Duma deputy says. “But what was the other possibility? Ruslan Khasbulatov?
I remember Ruslan Imranovich as an intelligent economist and a very pleasant
man, but among Chechens, one must admit, he did not enjoy popularity: for them,
he was more a Russian than a Chechen.”
What about Alu Alkhanov? Gurov asks.
“He also was a respected and worthy man, an interior ministry general. But for
the Chechens, he again all the same was not one of their one. They not without
basis considered that Alkhanov would work above all for Moscow.”
“But Akhmat Kadyrov was one of their
own because he himself had fought against the federal center but then, as was the
case with many others understand that this war had no sense because if it were
to continue, the Chechens as a people would simply be destroyed, although
individual clans might be able to survive.”
That is why the anti-Moscow Chechens
killed him. “After his death came Ramzan Kadyrov whom I by the way respect,”
the Russian Duma deputy says. He has
turned out to be “a very strong political figure who today defends the interests
of Russia.” Many liberals complain about the subsidies he is given but that aid
is “justified.”
“It is my profound conviction,” he
continues, “that Ramzan Kadyrov will neve become a Dudayev. Ramzan arose in
Russian politics and the state structure and became its recognized statesman. That
is how he will go down in history.” And
he has a large role to play yet in fighting international terrorism.
Not only does Ramzan Kadyrov have “enormous
experience in fighting terrorists,” Gurov concludes, “he has 80,000 prepared
fighters” under his control; and “all of them are Muslims which is extremely
important because besides bullets and shells, it will take real Islam to oppose
the terrorists.”
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