Paul
Goble
Staunton, July 25 – When a country
is at war, there is nothing more dangerous than confusion in its political elite,
Vladimir Pastukhov says; and consequently, Vladimir Zelensky’s concentration of
power in his hands so that he can act is less dangerous than would be his impeachment.
That is because any impeachment would
make decisions even more difficult to take, the London-based Russian analyst
says, and because in contrast to Russia, Ukraine enjoys a certain immunity
against excessive authoritarianism and will condemn any effort to maintain it
for long a failure (echo.msk.ru/programs/personalnovash/2470057-echo/).
Many are now asking,
as does Inessa Zemler of Ekho Moskvy’s “Yours Personally” program does, whether
Zelensky’s victory in the parliamentary elections is good or bad for
Ukraine. Pastukhov responds that in his
view it is a “good” thing because it will allow the Ukrainian president to act now.
Its “bad” aspects will arise only in the medium and longer term.
“It is
impossible to argue forever,” the analyst says. One must act, and Ukraine,
whose culture is a mix of the Russian and the Polish, has too often been given
over to disputes which become an obstacle or excuse for not acting. Zelensky’s victory in the presidential
elections and now the parliamentary ones may lead to new votes on regional and
city governments as well.
These
steps need to be taken quickly, Pastukhov suggests, before disappointment sets
in.
Challenged
by Zemler who points out that similar arguments were made in Russia two decades
ago in support of Putin amassing power so as to be able to act, the London-based
analyst says that while Ukraine shares many characteristics of Russia, it is
fundamentally different as Leonid Kuchma pointed out in his book Ukraine is
Not Russia.
“Sooner
of later,” Pastukhov says, “someone will write the second volume, Why Ukraine
All the Same is Very Similar to Russia. But while many of the processes in
one country happen in the other albeit at different times and speeds, Ukraine
enjoys the advantage that it is far less tolerant of authoritarianism than
Russia is – and will block its rise or at least survival.
At some
point, he continues, Ukraine may come to a fork in the road because of that,
turning either to the impeachment of Zelensky or tolerance for a time at least
of “a Hetman Zelensky.” The latter would present problems, but the first would
be “worse,” Pastukhoov argues.
Ukrainians
remain committed to democracy, but at the same time, “Ukraine today simply
needs a certain consolidation of power.”
Ukrainians understand this, the analyst says, and he cites the words of
Kyiv commentator Yury Kochura who says what today what we are observing is “the
third Maidan.”
In important
ways, Pastukhov says, “what Zelensky is doing is the next qualitative leap to
the cleansing of the post-Soviet elite. This certainly will be one of the main
missions at least in the first stage of this government,” the final elimination
of those from the past who somehow managed to survive the first two
Maidans.
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