Paul
Goble
Staunton, September 11 – ISIS has
designated Crimea and Western Ukraine as territories it considers part of its
sphere of influence and as ones that it intends to conquer before 2025,
Aleksandr Korenkov says. But the difficulties ISIS now faces in Syria and
Ukraine’s low profile among its fighters suggest that Ukraine is at least not
yet a priority of Islamic State militants.
Korenkov, an expert of the Kyiv
Center for the Study of Rebel Movements, tells the Apostrophe portal that for
the moment, Ukraine is “not among the priorities of ISIS activists because
[Ukrainians] are not fighting in Syria.” But officials should not lessen their
efforts to combat the arrival of ISIS operatives (apostrophe.ua/article/society/2016-09-10/do-2025-goda-igil-hochet-zavoevat-kryim-i-zapadnuyu-ukrainu/7218).
Ukrainian security services have
identified ISIS fighters in Kharkhiv, Kyiv and other cities, the specialist
says; but their task is made difficult by the fact that typically at least in
European countries, ISIS adherents do not identify themselves as such until
after they carry out a terrorist attack.
Korenkov says there is no
agreement as to how many Ukrainians have gone to fight for ISIS; but that may
matter less than the fact that since 2014, Ukraine has been a member of the global
coalition for the fight against ISIS and is known to be such.
Asked
about reports that ISIS is “a project of Russia and of Putin personally,” the
Ukrainian expert says that “there is no direct evidence for this,” although
there are a large number of Russian citizens in the ranks of ISIS. He says
there may be as many as 2500 of them, making Russia one of the top three
contributors to its ranks.
Asked
whether ISIS terrorism in Ukraine was likely, Korenkov says that “theoretically
it is possible” given Ukraine’s position on ISIS. And he notes that “in its
materials, ISIS lists Ukraine among the enemies of the Islamic state.” But “for
the time being,” Ukraine isn’t a priority, especially given the problems ISIS
faces in Syria and Iraq.
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