Paul
Goble
Staunton, September 27 – For centuries,
Russians referred to almost all foreigners as “Nemtsy, because their ignorance
of Russian rendered them mute,” translator Sergey Kozin says; and today, they
often speak of “Amerikantsy” whenever they are talking about a foreigner they
think embodies “threats and homosexuality.”
In support of his argument, Kozin
points to a scene in the 1997 movie Brat in which a Russian tells a Frenchman
that “all your America is shit, and your American music is shit too,” an
apparent confusion that reflects the fact that “Amerikantsy” now occupy the
role of “Nemtsy” in the past (thequestion.ru/questions/38276/pochemu-mnogie-russkie-tak-ne-lyubyat-ssha).
“This great honor
fell to the Americans for understandable reasons,” he continues. “During all the same of the Cold War, America
was considered our main potential enemy. The 1990s and ‘the reset’ did little
to dispel this reflex which had been in place for decades;” and now that
tensions have returned, Russians have returned to this custom.
But there is “an important positive
aspect” of this: for Russians, their enemy is almost always “faceless. It is
much easier to hate all Amerikantsy (that is, foreigners) than any one in
particular. And consequently, Russians are sympathetic to any individual
American if he is a normal person.”
“In the final analysis, Kozin says,
Russians know that that Amerikanets “isn’t guilty that he was born not where he
should have been. Simply things didn’t work out.” And that in turn opens the way for a new
attitude toward them if the situation changes.
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