Paul
Goble
Staunton, June 10 – Russian
journalist Andrey Babitsky says that “Russia has ceased to be a failed state
and thus demands respect,” an implicit but important acknowledgement that in
the 1990s, the Russian Federation was a failed state, something few have been
willing to acknowledge even in retrospect (vz.ru/opinions/2018/6/7/926496.html).
(For the author of these lines, this
acknowledgement however indirect is welcome. Fourteen years ago, I published an
article entitled “Russia as a Failed State” in The Baltic Defense Review (bdcol.ee/files/docs/bdreview/bdr-2004-12-sec3-art3.pdf)
and have been much criticized for the arguments therein. It will be interesting to see if Babitsky is
similarly attacked.)
The occasion for Babitsky’s remarks is
the proposal by Duma speaker Vyacheslav Volodin to come up with legislation
that will protect senior Russian government officials from defamation. Because of their responsibilities, he says,
such officials cannot go into court to defend themselves as others do. And so the
state must protect them by law.
“There exists, of course, a small probability
that the legislators will go to far and develop a law in which any critical
opinion can be equated to an insult,” the Russian journalist continues; but
senior Duma members say they will guard against that, especially given the changes
that have occurred in Russia since 1999.
According to Babitsky, “the term ‘Russian
Federation’ over the years of Putin’s administration has begun to sound
completely different” than it did under Boris Yeltsin. “Over this period, we have
learned to respect our own state, to see and value the dynamic of its
development, its strength and its prospects.”
Russia today “is no longer a failed
state which Russia was in the Yeltsin period but an organized and mature form
of statehood, the presence of which even its opponents are not in a position to
cast any doubt,” the journalist continues.
If 15 or 20 years ago, it was not
inappropriate to call senior officials all kinds of negative things, today,
anyone who wants to make such charges must offer the public “facts which
testify to the idea that they really are as described.” That often doesn’t happen; and the situation must
change because those now in power aren’t the destroyers of the state but its
revivers.
“Criticize as much as you like but
provide evidence for your opinion and be ready to defend your position in
court,” Babitsky says, not as a result of suits by senior officials but against
criminal charges. That is entirely
justified now that Russia is again on its way to greatness and is not the
failed state it once was.
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